What is IQ Testing?

IQ, or Intelligence Quotient, is a standardized measure of human intelligence derived from various cognitive tests. It helps assess a person’s intellectual abilities in comparison to others of the same age group. IQ plays a significant role in understanding learning capacity, problem-solving skills, and the ability to adapt to new situations.

At Psychowellness Center, leading psychologists in West Delhi provide professional IQ assessments to help individuals identify their cognitive strengths and challenges. These assessments are often essential in educational planning, career guidance, and understanding developmental or learning difficulties. Whether for children, adolescents, or adults, knowing one’s IQ can offer valuable insights into intellectual potential and growth areas.

Types Of IQ

Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC) – Commonly used for school-aged children
Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) – Administered to assess intelligence in adults
Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale – Measures five areas, including reasoning and memory
Raven’s Progressive Matrices – Non-verbal assessment ideal for diverse populations
Binet-Kamat Test of Intelligence – Widely used in India, especially for children

Signs that a Child needs an IQ Test

Children & Adolescents

Struggles with academic performance despite effort
Exceptional performance or advanced learning beyond age level
Delays in speech, problem-solving, or comprehension
Difficulty in following instructions or completing tasks
Challenges in social interactions or adjusting in school

Adults

Difficulty coping with daily tasks or work challenges
Unexplained learning or memory problems
Planning for career change or cognitive evaluation
Suspected intellectual disabilities or giftedness

Components of IQ Assessment

IQ assessments generally measure various cognitive abilities, such as:

Verbal Comprehension: Understanding and expressing language
Working Memory: Holding and manipulating information
Perceptual Reasoning: Solving puzzles and visual-spatial tasks
Processing Speed: Performing simple cognitive tasks quickly
Quantitative Reasoning: Solving mathematical and logical problems

IQ Score range and meanings

IQ Score	Classification
130 and above	Very Superior / Gifted
120 – 129	Superior Intelligence
110 – 119	High Average
90 – 109	Average Intelligence
80 – 89	Low Average
70 – 79	Borderline Intellectual Functioning
Below 70	Intellectual Disability

Uses of IQ Assessment

Academic Placement: Helps identify learning difficulties or giftedness
Career Guidance: Assists in choosing careers aligned with cognitive strengths
Developmental Diagnosis: Supports diagnosis of intellectual disabilities, autism, or ADHD
Mental Health Evaluation: Informs treatment plans for emotional or behavioral issues
Legal and Occupational Needs: May be required in legal proceedings or disability evaluations

How is an IQ Assessment done

Pre-Assessment Consultation: Understand the purpose and individual concerns
Standardized Testing: Administer age-appropriate, scientifically validated IQ tests
Interpretation by Experts: Analysis by trained psychologists
Feedback and Report: Detailed report with cognitive profile, strengths, and recommendations
Guidance and Planning: Support in education, therapy, or career based on the results

IQ TESTING