POOR SCHOOL PERFORMANCE

What is Poor School Performance?

Poor school performance is a multifaceted concern affecting a child’s academic achievements, self-esteem, and emotional well-being. It may present as consistent underachievement, lack of motivation, or inability to meet academic expectations despite effort. Without timely intervention, it can have long-term consequences on career opportunities and mental health.

Psychowellness Center, a renowned mental health service provider in West Delhi, adopts a comprehensive and child-centered approach to addressing poor school performance. The expert team evaluates the root causes—whether cognitive, emotional, behavioral, or environmental—and designs personalized strategies to enhance learning and academic success.

Interventions like Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) focus on identifying self-defeating beliefs, improving study habits, and building a positive academic self-image. At Psychowellness Center, the aim is not only to improve grades but to nurture confidence, motivation, and overall psychological resilience for sustained academic growth.

Signs and Symptoms

Professional Tips to Communicate with an Avoidant Partner
Poor school performance can manifest in various ways depending on the underlying cause and the child’s age:
Frequent incomplete homework or class assignments
Low test scores or declining grades
Lack of interest or motivation towards studies
Difficulty concentrating or staying on task
Increased school absenteeism or tardiness
Behavioral issues in class (e.g., disruptiveness, withdrawal)
Emotional signs like anxiety, irritability, or low self-esteem
Frequent complaints of boredom or fatigue in school

Types

Poor academic performance can be categorized based on its root causes and patterns of presentation:

  • Learning Disabilities (e.g., Dyslexia, Dyscalculia)
    Persistent academic struggles despite average or above-average intelligence. 
  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
    Difficulty sustaining attention, organizing tasks, or following instructions. 
  • Emotional and Behavioral Issues
    Anxiety, depression, trauma, or oppositional behaviors that interfere with learning. 
  • Environmental/Family-Related Factors
    Frequent relocations, familial conflicts, financial instability, or neglect. 
  • Motivational/Adjustment Issues
    Lack of interest, poor study habits, or difficulty adapting to new school settings.

Causes and Risk Factors

Cycle of Abuse The 4 Stages of Abuse and Ways to End It
There is often no single cause, but a combination of factors can contribute to poor academic performance:
Cognitive and Neurodevelopmental Factors
Specific learning disorders
Low intellectual functioning
Poor executive functioning skills
Psychological and Emotional Factors
Anxiety or depression
Low self-esteem or lack of confidence
Peer pressure or bullying
Family and Environmental Factors
Parental neglect or inconsistent involvement
Domestic violence or frequent family disruptions
Poor nutrition, sleep deprivation
Educational and Instructional Factors
Mismatch between teaching methods and learning styles
Inadequate school resources or support
Overcrowded classrooms

Assessment and Diagnosis

Clinical Interview and History Taking

  • Involves detailed input from parents, teachers, and the child

  • Reviews academic history, emotional status, and home/school environment

Standardized Diagnostic Criteria

  • Learning Disorders: Based on DSM-5-TR criteria (e.g., Specific Learning Disorder)

  • Emotional or behavioral diagnoses may also be explored

Psychological and Educational Assessments

  • Intelligence Testing (e.g., WISC, Binet Scales)

  • Academic Achievement Tests

  • Behavioral Checklists (e.g., Conners, CBCL)

  • Learning Disability Screening Tools

Medical and Developmental Screening

  • Hearing and vision tests

  • Neurological assessments, if necessary

Treatment

How Behavioral Therapy helps ADHD Children
While not a clinical disorder in itself, poor school performance can be effectively addressed through individualized interventions involving therapy, academic support, and family involvement.
1. Therapeutic Interventions
Therapy supports children in managing emotional, cognitive, or behavioral challenges affecting their studies.

How Therapy works

Goals of Therapy:

  • Enhance academic motivation and confidence

  • Address underlying emotional or behavioral issues

  • Improve concentration, planning, and time management

  • Facilitate parent-child communication around academics

Evidence-Based Therapies:

  1. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

    • Identifies negative self-talk and performance anxiety

    • Teaches effective problem-solving and goal-setting techniques

  2. Behavioral Therapy

    • Reinforces positive academic behaviors

    • Provides structured routines and reward systems

  3. Parent Management Training (PMT)

    • Helps parents support learning through consistent reinforcement at home

  4. Play Therapy or Expressive Arts Therapy

    • Especially useful for younger children to explore school-related stress or frustration

  5. Psychoeducation

    • Educates families about learning needs and helps navigate school systems for support

 

2. Academic Support and School Collaboration

  • Remedial Education: Targeted intervention to bridge learning gaps

  • Individualized Education Programs (IEP): Especially in the case of diagnosed learning difficulties

  • Teacher Training and Sensitization: To adapt methods for diverse learning needs

  • Regular Monitoring and Review: To ensure sustained improvement and adaptability of strategies

Online Counselling

Free Self-Assessment